Arc Magmatism

In this module the index entries below enable direct access to the topics shown. The entries are derived from menu topics, page titles, key words and any glossary items. The amount and type of information available in the courseware for topics is variable; in some cases is just a simple definition, in others is an extended description, an explanation, or task.

Section:--: Index Entry
Introduction :--: Layers of the Earth
Introduction :--: Plate tectonics
Introduction :--: Lithosphere
Introduction :--: Mantle
Introduction :--: Crust
Introduction :--: Asthenosphere
Introduction :--: Craton
Introduction :--: Tectonic settings of active volcanism
Introduction :--: Volcanism - distribution
Introduction :--: Volcanoes - constructive plate boundaries
Introduction :--: Volcanoes - destructive plate boundaries
Introduction :--: Volcanoes - intraplate - oceanic
Introduction :--: Volcanoes - intraplate - continental
Introduction :--: Production and destruction of oceanic crust
Introduction :--: Magma production in different tectonic settings
Introduction :--: Subduction zones as sites of preservable crust formation
Introduction :--: Ophiolites
Introduction :--: Subduction zones as sites of recycling into the mantle
Introduction :--: Ocean Island Basalts - source
Introduction :--: Two types of destructive plate margin
Introduction :--: Destructive plate margins - Island arcs
Introduction :--: Destructive plate margins - active continental margins
Introduction :--: Locations of island arcs
Introduction :--: Locations of active continental margins
Introduction :--: Summary
Subduction processes :--: Basic structure of arcs
Subduction processes :--: Trench
Subduction processes :--: Fore-arc
Subduction processes :--: Arc
Subduction processes :--: Back-arc
Subduction processes :--: Arcs - anomalies
Subduction processes :--: Arcs - heat flow
Subduction processes :--: Seismic structure of arcs
Subduction processes :--: Aseismic front
Subduction processes :--: Volcanic front
Subduction processes :--: Subduction zone geometry
Subduction processes :--: Wadati-Benioff Zone
Subduction processes :--: Benioff Zone
Subduction processes :--: Subduction angle
Subduction processes :--: Seismic structure of arc crust
Subduction processes :--: Island arc - seismic profile
Subduction processes :--: Moho
Subduction processes :--: Components of island arc settings
Subduction processes :--: Mantle wedge
Subduction processes :--: Oceanic crust cross-section
Subduction processes :--: Sea water
Subduction processes :--: Components of active continental margins
Subduction processes :--: Thermal structure beneath island arcs
Subduction processes :--: Partial melting processes - the subducting slab
Subduction processes :--: Partial melting processes - the mantle wedge
Subduction processes :--: Sources of water in magma genesis
Subduction processes :--: Dehydration of hydrous minerals in the slab
Subduction processes :--: Formation of primary arc magmas
Subduction processes :--: Thermal structure of active continental margins
Subduction processes :--: Summary
Petrography :--: Introduction
Petrography :--: Controls on mineral assemblage
Petrography :--: Effect of whole-rock composition on minerals
Petrography :--: Effect of temperature on mineral assemblage
Petrography :--: Important minerals in arc rocks
Petrography :--: Plagioclase
Petrography :--: Pyroxene
Petrography :--: Olivine
Petrography :--: Amphibole
Petrography :--: Magnetite
Petrography :--: Biotite
Petrography :--: Quartz
Petrography :--: Orthoclase
Petrography :--: Accessory minerals
Petrography :--: Groundmass
Petrography :--: Phenocrysts
Petrography :--: Porphyritic texture
Petrography :--: Glomero-porphyritic texture
Petrography :--: Disequilibrium textures
Petrography :--: Bimodal assemblage
Petrography :--: Resorption
Petrography :--: Zoned crystals
Petrography :--: Equilibrium rims
Petrography :--: Reverse zoning
Petrography :--: Oscillatory zoning
Petrography :--: Zoning of crystals
Petrography :--: Resorption of phenocrysts
Petrography :--: Sieve texture
Petrography :--: Mantling of phenocrysts with new phases
Petrography :--: Mantle mingling textures
Petrography :--: Mingling and mixing textures
Petrography :--: Summary
Classification :--: Why classify rocks?
Classification :--: Rock classification - arc rocks
Classification :--: Total alkalis vs Silica (TAS) diagram
Classification :--: Ultra-basic
Classification :--: Basic
Classification :--: Intermediate
Classification :--: Acidic
Classification :--: Alkalic
Classification :--: Sub-alkaline
Classification :--: Classifying using the AFM diagram
Classification :--: Tholeiitic
Classification :--: Calc-alkaline
Classification :--: Ternary diagram - AFM
Classification :--: Classifying using the FeO*/MgO diagram
Classification :--: Classifying using the K2O vs SiO2 diagram
Classification :--: Shoshonite series
Classification :--: Sub-alkalic series - high K
Classification :--: Sub-alkalic series - medium K
Classification :--: Sub-alkalic series - low K
Classification :--: Calc-alkaline - high K
Classification :--: Calc-alkaline - medium K
Classification :--: Tholeiitic - low K
Classification :--: Classifying the same rocks by different methods
Classification :--: Pitfalls with geochemical classification
Classification :--: Petrological classification
Classification :--: Frequencies of rocks erupted in island arcs & ACMs
Classification :--: Relative frequencies of rocks from different series
Classification :--: Tectonic discrimination diagrams
Classification :--: Primary arc magmas
Classification :--: Summary
Intracrustal Processes :--: Introduction
Intracrustal Processes :--: Fractional Crystallisation
Intracrustal Processes :--: Major element variations
Intracrustal Processes :--: Changes in fractionating assemblage
Intracrustal Processes :--: Partition coefficients
Intracrustal Processes :--: Compatible trace elements
Intracrustal Processes :--: Incompatible trace elements
Intracrustal Processes :--: Rayleigh fractionation
Intracrustal Processes :--: Trace element variations
Intracrustal Processes :--: Magma mixing - introduction
Intracrustal Processes :--: Magma mixing - New Zealand case study
Intracrustal Processes :--: Magma mixing and minerals
Intracrustal Processes :--: Ternary diagram - magma mixing
Intracrustal Processes :--: Mixing and whole-rock compositions
Intracrustal Processes :--: Physical model for mixing
Intracrustal Processes :--: Crustal contamination - introduction
Intracrustal Processes :--: Identifying crustal contamination
Intracrustal Processes :--: Isotope ratios
Intracrustal Processes :--: Crustal contamination in the Andes
Intracrustal Processes :--: Mechanisms for crustal contamination
Intracrustal Processes :--: Thermal erosion
Intracrustal Processes :--: Contamination in magma chambers
Intracrustal Processes :--: Assimilation - fractional crystallisation
Intracrustal Processes :--: Summary
Subcrustal processes :--: Subcrustal processes
Subcrustal processes :--: Introduction
Subcrustal processes :--: Composition of arc basalts
Subcrustal processes :--: Spider diagram
Subcrustal processes :--: High Field Strength Elements - HFSE
Subcrustal processes :--: Large Ionic Lithofile Elements - LILE
Subcrustal processes :--: Subduction components
Subcrustal processes :--: Partial melting of mantle peridotite
Subcrustal processes :--: The role of slab-derived fluids
Subcrustal processes :--: Two components or three?
Subcrustal processes :--: The role of sediment subduction
Subcrustal processes :--: Crustal contamination
Subcrustal processes :--: Cosmogenic isotopes and sediment subduction
Subcrustal processes :--: Sediments - subduction zone
Subcrustal processes :--: Tracing elements through subduction zones
Subcrustal processes :--: Sediments - geochemical tracers
Subcrustal processes :--: Relative contributions of arc magmas
Subcrustal processes :--: Isotope tracers - arc magmas
Subcrustal processes :--: Chemical fluxes at subduction zones
Subcrustal processes :--: Summary
Volcanism :--: Eruptive styles
Volcanism :--: Lava flows
Volcanism :--: Viscosity
Volcanism :--: Lava - aspect ratio
Volcanism :--: Coulee
Volcanism :--: Lava domes
Volcanism :--: Explosive eruptions
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic fall - definition
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic flow - definition
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic surge - definition
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic falls 1
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic falls 2 - 'wet eruptions'
Volcanism :--: Phreatomagmatic eruption
Volcanism :--: Surtseyan eruption
Volcanism :--: Phreatoplinian eruption
Volcanism :--: Lapilli
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic falls & surges - introduction
Volcanism :--: Ignimbrites
Volcanism :--: Nuee Ardente
Volcanism :--: Block and ash flow
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic flows
Volcanism :--: Fiamme
Volcanism :--: Ignimbrite - welded
Volcanism :--: Pyroclastic surges
Volcanism :--: Debris flows 1 - lahars and rock avalanches
Volcanism :--: Debris flows 2 - the Socompa avalanche
Volcanism :--: Volcanic Landforms
Volcanism :--: Volcanoes - monogenetic
Volcanism :--: Volcanoes - polygenetic
Volcanism :--: Calderas
Volcanism :--: Summary
Glossary :--: Accretionary lapilli
Glossary :--: Acidic
Glossary :--: Active continental margin
Glossary :--: AFC
Glossary :--: Alkalic
Glossary :--: Amphibolite
Glossary :--: Anatexis
Glossary :--: Andesite
Glossary :--: Arc
Glossary :--: Aseismic front
Glossary :--: Aspect ratio
Glossary :--: Assimalation
Glossary :--: Asthenosphere
Glossary :--: Attenuation
Glossary :--: Autolith
Glossary :--: Avalanche deposits
Glossary :--: Back-arc
Glossary :--: Basalt
Glossary :--: Basic
Glossary :--: Benioff zone
Glossary :--: Bomb
Glossary :--: Calc-alkaline
Glossary :--: Caldera
Glossary :--: Compatible
Glossary :--: Constructive plate margin
Glossary :--: Contamination
Glossary :--: Cosmogenic isotope
Glossary :--: Coulee
Glossary :--: Craton
Glossary :--: Crust
Glossary :--: Dacite
Glossary :--: Debris flow
Glossary :--: Destructive plate margin
Glossary :--: Diapir
Glossary :--: Differentiation
Glossary :--: Disequilibrium
Glossary :--: Distribution coefficient
Glossary :--: Dome
Glossary :--: Eclogite
Glossary :--: Enclave
Glossary :--: Eutectic
Glossary :--: Evolved
Glossary :--: Fall
Glossary :--: Ferromagnesium
Glossary :--: Fertile
Glossary :--: Fiamme
Glossary :--: Flow
Glossary :--: Fluidization
Glossary :--: Fore-arc
Glossary :--: Fractional crystallization
Glossary :--: Fractionation
Glossary :--: Geotherm
Glossary :--: Glomeroporphyritic
Glossary :--: Greenschist
Glossary :--: Groundmass
Glossary :--: Harzburgite
Glossary :--: HFS elements
Glossary :--: Hotspot
Glossary :--: Hydrovolcanic
Glossary :--: Ignimbrite
Glossary :--: Incompatible
Glossary :--: Intermediate
Glossary :--: Island arc
Glossary :--: Isopach
Glossary :--: Isopleth
Glossary :--: Isotherm
Glossary :--: Isotope
Glossary :--: Lahar
Glossary :--: Llherzolite
Glossary :--: LIL element
Glossary :--: Lithic
Glossary :--: Liquidus
Glossary :--: Lithosphere
Glossary :--: Mafic
Glossary :--: Magma mixing
Glossary :--: Major elements
Glossary :--: Mantle
Glossary :--: Metasomatism
Glossary :--: Mid-ocean ridge
Glossary :--: Mingling
Glossary :--: Mixing
Glossary :--: Moho
Glossary :--: Monogenetic
Glossary :--: MORB
Glossary :--: Mudflow
Glossary :--: N-type
Glossary :--: Nuee ardente
Glossary :--: OIB
Glossary :--: Ophiolite
Glossary :--: Partial melting
Glossary :--: Partition coefficient
Glossary :--: Pelagic sediment
Glossary :--: Peridotite
Glossary :--: Phenocryst
Glossary :--: Phreatomagmatic
Glossary :--: Phreatoplinian
Glossary :--: Pillow lava
Glossary :--: Plinian
Glossary :--: Polygenetic
Glossary :--: Porphyritic
Glossary :--: Primary magma
Glossary :--: Primitive
Glossary :--: Pumice
Glossary :--: Pyroclastic
Glossary :--: Radiogenic isotope
Glossary :--: Rare earth elements
Glossary :--: Refractory
Glossary :--: Resorption
Glossary :--: Rhyodacite
Glossary :--: Rhyolite
Glossary :--: R-type
Glossary :--: Scoria
Glossary :--: Shoshonitic
Glossary :--: Sieve texture
Glossary :--: Slab
Glossary :--: Solidus
Glossary :--: Spider diagram
Glossary :--: Statocone
Glossary :--: Strombolian
Glossary :--: Subalkalic
Glossary :--: Suduction
Glossary :--: Surge
Glossary :--: Surtseyan
Glossary :--: Tholeiitic
Glossary :--: Tonalite
Glossary :--: Trace elements
Glossary :--: Trench
Glossary :--: Ultrabasic
Glossary :--: Ultramafic
Glossary :--: Wadati-Benioff zone
Glossary :--: Welded ignimbrite
Glossary :--: Xenocryst
Glossary :--: Xenolith
Glossary :--: Zoning of phenocrysts


Other Indexes Available

Aspects of Earth Resources | Basic Geochemistry | Basic Petrography | Basic Skills for Earth Sciences | Crystallography | Dynamic Stratigraphy: Controls and Products | Exploring the Shallow Subsurface using Geophysics | Field Safety for Geologists | Fossils as Palaeoenvironmental Indicators | Geological Map Skills | Ocean Crust and Ophiolites | Optical Mineralogy | Petrogenesis of Granitic Rocks | Phase Diagrams in Igneous Systems | Radiogenic Isotopes in Geological Sciences | Rock Deformation and Geological Structures | Systematic Palaeontology: the Phylum Mollusca | Using the Compass/Clinometer | Using Stereonets in Geology | Visualising Geology in 3D |